Do you know the name of the capital of Vietnam? If not, then know it with the help of this article. You might have heard of Vietnam as the country frequently remains in the news. Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam is a Southeast Asian country and the neighboring country of China. The country is extremely popular because of its tourist destination, its beautiful beaches, its culture, amazing food, and friendly people. The country is not very large in area but it is one of the favorite places everyone wants to visit once. Let’s know the name of the capital of Vietnam.
What Is The Capital Of Vietnam?
The capital of Vietnam is Hanoi, it is also spelled Ha Noi. In addition to the capital, Hanoi is also the most popular and attractive city in Northern Vietnam where you will definitely end up visiting on your trip. Hanoi, the capital of the country, plays homage to the nation’s iconic Communists-era leader, Ho Chi Minh, via a huge marble mausoleum. Therefore, Hanoi is also called Ho Chi Minh City.
Hanoi, Vietnam is known for ancient temples, citadels, authentic museums, French architectural buildings, colorful markets as well as many spectacular landscapes. It attracts tourists with the 36 hustling and bustling streets with plenty of shops with varied options from food to clothes.
Now, you know the name of the capital city of Vietnam, let’s know more about it.
When Did Hanoi Became The Capital Of Vietnam?
Hanoi became the capital of Vietnam on July 2, 1967, after the Socialist Republic of Vietnam was proclaimed. Vietnam’s capital was not always Hanoi, there have been times when the capital of the country was placed in Huehence. But in a short period of time, the capital moved from Huehence to Hanoi. Let’s know in detail,
- During the early days of Vietnam’s establishment, the capital of the country was the most prosperous and well-being place.
- Unfortunately, after the establishment of the country, it suffered many wars for several consecutive decades, which resulted in damage to property and people.
- These wars changed the mindset of the people and it has changed their way of life.
- At that time, the area surrounding Hanoi was selected as the economic, cultural, and social center of the county.
- Hanoi used to be a citadel of previous dynasties and has recently been chosen to be the capital of the country since 1967.
Hanoi, The Capital Of Vietnam Facts
To understand Hanoi completely, first, you need to understand some important facts about it. Let’s understand the climate, economy, finance, area, etc, of Hanoi in detail.
Area And Population
The total area of Hanoi is 3,359.82 km2 including the capital city and municipality. The urban and metro areas are 319.56 km2 and 24,314.7 km2 respectively. Hanoi population is 5,067,352 as of 2022.
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Climate And Weather
Hanoi is located in the tropics like most of Southeast Asia, therefore, it has a tropical monsoon climate. In Hanoi, summers are hot and humid with abundant rainfall and few dry days. The city is usually cloudy and foggy in February and March.
Economy And Finance
There are some main industries that support the economy of the city and these are textiles, furniture, food, plastic, and paper as well as tourism and telecommunications. In Hanoi, agriculture contributes 14.8% of the GDP and employs 38% of the total population as of 2021. Vietnam currency is the Vietnamese Dong.
Sport
The most played sports in Hanoi are paragliding, Go-karting, paintball gun shooting, and the NINJA challenge. But the most popular and professional sport in Hanoi is football. People also play other games like volleyball, badminton, wrestling, bicycle race, and chess.
Places To Visit In Hanoi
The best places to visit in Hanoi are,
- Temple of Literature
- Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum
- Hanoi Opera House
- Vietnam Museum of Ethnology
- Hoa Lo Prison Relic
- Imperial Citadel of Thang Long
- Old Quarter
- Lake of the Restored Sword
- Vietnamese Women’s Museum
- National University
You can search more about the capitals of various countries on Webcapi
FAQ
Does Vietnam Have 2 Capitals?
Hanoi was capital of Vietnam from 1010 to 1802, and has been since 1945. Hue was capital during the last imperial dynasty in Vietnam from 1802 to 1945.
What Is The Real Capital Of Vietnam?
Hanoi, also spelled Ha Noi, city, capital of Vietnam. The city is situated in northern Vietnam on the western bank of the Red River, about 85 miles (140 km) inland from the South China Sea.
What Is The Old Name Of Vietnam?
During the Tang dynasty, Vietnam was called Annam until 866 AD. With its capital around modern Bắc Ninh, Annam became a flourishing trading outpost, receiving goods from the southern seas.
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Is It Safe In Ho Chi Minh City?
Ho Chi Minh is generally a safe city, as safe as other similar cities throughout the world. What is this? Violent crime is rare, but lately, robberies, assaults, and harassments started occurring, often involving weapons.
What Is Vietnam’s National Food?
Pho Kho Gia Lai, a.k.a. Dry Pho
Pho is the national dish of Vietnam and is sold everywhere from nice restaurants to street corners where grandmothers set up makeshift kitchens. For this version, all of the components—noodles, beef brisket broth, herbs, chiles—are served separately.
Which Is Nicer Hanoi Or Ho Chi Minh?
Ultimately, the choice between Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City depends on what you are interested in seeing and doing. If you prefer a more traditional and historical experience, then Hanoi may be a better choice. If you want a more modern and vibrant atmosphere, then Ho Chi Minh City may be the better option.
What Are The Two Capitals Of Vietnam?
Hanoi was capital of Vietnam from 1010 to 1802, and has been since 1945. Hue was capital during the last imperial dynasty in Vietnam from 1802 to 1945.
Conclusion
Hanoi is the one-stop destination for those who love traditional places and modern places. The city continues to try and retain traditional Vietnamese culture in all the corners of the city and therefore you will get a more authentic feel while you are in Hanoi. Now, you also know the names of some best places to visit in the city. So, you can make a plan to visit Hanoi. When you visit Vietnam then you will get a hint that the capital of Vietnam is Hanoi.
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