What is Capital Of Chile?
Do you know the capital of Chile? No? Then, waiting for what, scroll down and read out this article. Chile and officially the Republic of Chile is a country situated in the Western region of the South American continent. The best thing about Chile is its inhabitant as the “pais de los poetas” or the “country of poets”. This is because the city has two worldwide popular and beloved figures, the poets and writers Gabriela Mistral and Pablo Neruda. Both the legends had won the Nobel Prize in literature. Chile is one of the best and safest, and most politically stable countries in South America to live. Let’s come back to our Capital of Chile.
What Is The Capital Of Chile?
The capital of Chile is Santiago. In addition to the capital, Santiago is also the largest city in Chile. Santiago is one of the richest and most beautiful cities on the South American continent, takes its name from St Santiago, one of Jesus’s apostles.
The capital city of Chile is located on the bank of the Mapocho River, on a plain on the outskirts of the Andean Mountains. It is situated in the Santiago Metropolitan Region and consists of 32 administrative districts. About 40% of Chile’s total population is concentrated in Santiago and its vicinity. Therefore, Santiago is called Centro Santiago Centro.
In addition to the capital city, Santiago is the most important industrial and financial center of Chile. It generates 45% of the country’s GDP. so, you can say half of the total economy of the country is dependent on Santiago city.
It is because Chile’s most of the top companies are based in Santiago. Likewise, headquarters of many MNC companies are present here. Also, the media centers and national TV channels broadcast from here.
You know what is the capital of Chile. Let’s know more about Santiago, Chile.
When Did Santiago Became The Capital Of Chile?
Santiago became the capital of Chile in 1818 and thereafter the wealth of the nation flowed into the city. Santiago was discovered in 1541 by the Spanish Pedro de Valdivia. Saint Lucia Hill is the center of the city. Let’s flashback the history of Santiago.
- In 1647, a major earthquake occurred in the city causing Santiago to lose 12000 residents.
- A large part of the city was ruined by this earthquake and many of the colonial remains were demolished.
- In 1818, the Spanish and Chilean forces defeated Spain in the war Chilena forces won the war and declared the county’s independence and Santiago assumed the role of the capital.
Santiago, The Capital Of Chile Facts.
Santiago is one of the greatest capitals with diversity. Some aspects of the city are mentioned below to make you more aware of the city.
Area & Population
The area of Santiago is about 15,403 sq km. and the population of Santiago is about 19,603,733 as of 2022. The city has a low fertility rate of 1.65 million, net migration is about 111,000. The population of Chile is 1.91 crores as of 2020.
Climate & Weather
The capital of Chile has a warm temperature climate. There is less rainfall in the summer than in the winter. The average annual temperature is around 14 degrees C in the region. Here, summers are warm, arid, and clear.
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Economy & Finance
Santiago, Santiago Province, Chile has a mixed type of Economy and is one of the most secure and productive in the South American continent. Chile is ranked by the World Bank as a high-income economy. The leading industry in Chile is the services sector, which contributes 53.1% of the GDP. The currency of Chile is the Chilean peso.
Sport
Chilean people are relatively active in sports and they mostly play football and tennis. Other than football and tennis other sports in Chile include handball, cricket, baseball, basketball, polo, volleyball, rugby league, rowing, horse riding, etc.
Places To Visit In Santiago
Places to visit in Santiago are,
- Catedral de Santiago
- Hostal de los Reyes Católicos
- Plaza del Obradoiro
- Camino de Santiago
- La Moneda
- Museum of Memory and Human Rights
- Gran Torre Santiago
- Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino
- Cerro Santa Lucia
You can search more about the capitals of various countries on Webcapi
FAQ
What Is The Capital Of Chile Known For?
Founded in 1541, Santiago is now a thriving metropolis dotted with fine eateries and top-class hotels. It is the only city in the world that offers skiing high up in the majestic Andes, followed a mere 45 minutes later by walks on the beach and surfing in the Pacific Ocean.
Why Is Santiago Chile’s Capital?
In 1818, the Spanish and Chilean forces defeated Spain in the war and Chilean forces won the war and declared the country’s independence and Santiago assumed the role of capital.
Is Chile The Longest Country In The World?
Chile, the longest and narrowest country in the world, is flanked on each side by the Cordillera de los Andes Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. Its customs are as diverse as its landscapes that stretch from the driest desert in the world to ancient glaciers still waiting to be discovered.
Is Chile Expensive To Visit?
Chile was the most expensive country of our trip, with daily living costs of $76.65. This is almost double our daily costs in the cheapest country we visited, Paraguay. Note that even if we remove the W Trek costs from our daily spending in Chile and recalculate, it still remains the highest at $73.49 per day.
Is Chile Safe To Live?
Chile is amongst the safest countries on Earth. It is usually considered the safest country in South America, together with Uruguay. Thanks to its low crime rates and nice behavior towards travelers, the “thin country” can be considered a very safe destination (especially if you visit its spectacular national parks).
What Is Santiago Chile Known For?
Santiago is the capital of Chile and the largest city in the country, considered a financial center and an important tourist destination, it is also the gateway to reach further places such as the Atacama Desert, Andean Lakes and the Chilean Patagonia, for example.
What Is Chile’s National Food?
Cazuela. This soup is made with chicken, beef or lamb, and you may also find squash, corn cob or potatoes in it. It’s as hearty as it sounds, a good, warming dish, flavored with peppers, chili, and corn. Made with chicken, it’s called cazuela de ave and is Chile’s national dish.
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Conclusion
In this article, you will learn about what is the capital city of Chile. As above said, out of the total population of Chile, 40% of the population is accommodated in Santiago. Therefore the density of traffic and industry, air pollution is frequently encountered, this is why, especially in winter, it is often difficult to choose the surrounding mountain ranges that ke up the eastern borders of the city. Now, you know all about Chile including the capital of Chile.
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